If prostatitis occurs, special treatment will probably be required.Bacterial disease develops in one third of patients.It is necessary to suppress the growth of bacteria with the help of appropriate medicines.Prostatitis antibiotics are prescribed when the diagnosis is confirmed by preliminary examination.In order for treatment to lead to the desired effect, by acting on the body as carefully as possible, choose medicines that will help you best, find out how to take them and potential threats to use.
Advantages of antibiotic treatment
Modern medicine uses antibiotics for prostatitis or other diseases thanks to their capabilities:
- Quickly destroy the source of the disease and eliminates inflammation;
- Develop substances that kill or stop the spread of bacteria and large viruses, but safe for the macro -organism cells;
- They act externally (candles, ointments) and in other methods of application: intramuscular, oral, intravenous;
- It fights at the same time as many pathogens of diseases (wide range of antibiotics).
The main groups of antibacterial drugs used for prostatitis
Antibiotics are a relatively new substance open in the 1920s.A large list of drugs neutralizes viruses, helping to eliminate the causes of prostatitis and other diseases.Different nature of the effect, the differences in the chemical structure made it possible to distinguish several groups of antibiotics with prostatitis of the bacterial nature: chronic or acute.
Fluoroquinolones
Today, fluoroquinolones are chemically synthesized.The active substances that affect bacteria of different species are particularly well treated by the chronic form of the disease.Fluorineolones are absorbed into the gastrointestinal tract as quickly as possible.From here, they easily move in the cells of the organs and tissues, destroy the bacteria.Medicines cause the gastrointestinal tract and nervous system, allergies.In rare cases, kidney disease, musculoskeletal system, heart, candidiasis, colitis are observed.
Tetracyclines
The tetracycline family includes a wide range of actual antibiotics, relatives and properties.They have the same mechanism of influence on germs, close characteristics and complete cross -stability.If a medicine has stopped acting on the body, they will also be ineffective.In order to achieve the result, it is better to take medicines that have a different method of work.Tetracyclines are highly active for bacteria that cause prostatitis, but are difficult to transfer.
Penicillins
The penicillins block the synthesis of a peptidoglycan, from which the cell wall of the bacteria is built.They die from that.The mammalian body does not produce peptidoglyka, so medicines are safe for a person, the only thing that can be found by taking them - allergies.The most commonly used prostatitis drugs for the penicillin group are tablets.
Cephalosporins
The bactericidal principle of cephalosporins is dangerous for microorganisms.This damages their cell wall and leads to death.The assimilation of the drugs of this group of the gastrointestinal tract is weak.They irritate the mucous membranes, cause allergies, kidney disorders, are contraindicated in the risk of meningitis.Used intramuscularly.
Macrolides
Macrolides are the least toxic antibiotics of natural origin that prevent bacteria reproduction.These drugs are rarely used as effectiveness has not been proven.Patients tolerate therapy with these remedies with prostatitis well.Preparations rarely contribute to the appearance of allergies, there are no cases of inhibition of the liver or kidneys, destruction of the joints, bone tissue, toxic effects.
Antibiotic application scheme for the treatment of prostatitis in men
In order to cure the disease effectively, it is necessary to diagnose, which will indicate the type of bacteria-examination of the disease in a particular patient, their sensitivity to the drugs.Based on the test results, the doctor decides what it means to cure chronic prostatitis or an acute form of the disease.The set of procedures will help relieve prostate inflammation if the disease occurs due to bacteria.
Prostatitis treatment regimen includes:
- taking antibiotics to eliminate bacteria;
- the use of drugs to improve blood circulation, reducing congestion;
- Adding anti -inflammatory - if you need to soothe the pain by reducing gland edema;
- substances that regulate the immune system;
- Vitamins A, B6, E, C;
- Trace elements: selenium, zinc, magnesium;
- sedatives;
- herbs (Lingonberry, Elderberry, Wort's Wort, Trench and Goldener);
- Prostate massage - it relieves inflammation, eliminates stagnant secret;
- Exercise - stimulating blood circulation.
With an acute form of pathology
Treatment is performed in a hospital or under medical control at home.Use medicines that are comprehensively: cephalosporins, tetracyclines and with a decrease in inflammation - fluoroquinolones.For quick effect, the urologist may prescribe the use of two antibiotics.
The result of acute inflammation therapy is generally visible immediately, but it is strictly impossible to stop taking medication.Add a 4-week course to the end and accurately monitor the dose to prevent the inflammatory process.Otherwise, it is able to transform into chronic form.If you clearly follow all the recommendations of the urologist, the disease will withdraw forever and will no longer return.
In chronic prostatitis
A slow chronic course of prostate disease is much more observed.Periods of calm are replaced by exacerbations.Is chronic prostatitis treated?The prognosis is less soothing than in the case of acute inflammation.The results of the therapy are greater: the pathology changes the structure of the tissue of the gland so that the antibiotic does not linger in them for a long time.Appointments:
- Preparations are prescribed, given the nature and degree of sensitivity of the microflora.
- Highly effective wide range of drugs, especially cephalosparins and macrolides, fluoroquinolones.
- The minimum course is a month, but several cycles are often performed with interruptions.It is impossible to throw treatment when improving the condition: changes can be deceptive.
What antibiotics are most effective
To cure or reduce the manifestations of infectious prostatitis, strictly adhere to your doctor's recommendations.Start the course only after the diagnosis, when the doctor invent the nature of the disease.Independent treatment of the house is fraught with destructive consequences, malfunctions in the work of body systems.
Are there any side effects and contraindications
Often, along with medicines, compositions that restore the microflora are prescribed.Pay attention to such possible antibiotic reactions:
- gastrointestinal malfunctions;
- allergic rashes;
- intoxication (fever, pain, diarrhea);
- Worsening of well -being.
Antibiotics are not used to treat non -infectious (stagnant) inflammation.It is forbidden to accept them:
- with allergies;
- kidney, liver disorders;
- pregnancy;
- breastfeeding;
- Children.